U.S. severe renter cost burden by state and county

Cash-rent households spending at least 50% of income on gross rent, among households with a computable ratio.

25.9%

United States · 2020–2024 · percent · percentage. U.S. Census Bureau, ACS five-year B25070.

Who is counted
Cash-rent households with a computable gross-rent-to-income ratio
Definition
Cash-rent households spending at least 50% of income on gross rent, among households with a computable ratio.
Source publication date
2026-01-29
Uncertainty
Derived margin of error not calculated; original component MOEs retained
Website calculation or variable
100 × (B25070_010E) / (B25070_001E − B25070_011E)
Frozen website snapshot
apd-2026-10-01-r3 · published October 1, 2026; sources acquired September 30, 2026
Rent burden: at least 50% of income · 2020–2024 · percent
Rent burden: at least 50% of income — 2020–2024 United States: 25.9%; Texas: 25.2%; California: 28.8%; New York: 28.5%; Florida: 31.3% . U.S. Census Bureau. Snapshot apd-2026-10-01-r3. United States 25.9% Texas 25.2% California 28.8% New York 28.5% Florida 31.3% 0 100.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau · ACS five-year, B25070 · percentage. Derived percentage; margin of error not calculated.

Show accessible data table
Values underlying the chart
Area Value (percent) Numerator Denominator 90% MOE
United States 25.8948% 10,852,194 41,908,786 Not calculated
Texas 25.2158% 972,200 3,855,522 Not calculated
California 28.7540% 1,631,395 5,673,625 Not calculated
New York 28.5336% 949,399 3,327,305 Not calculated
Florida 31.3216% 831,051 2,653,280 Not calculated
Download displayed comparison (CSV)

Severe renter cost burden: definition and scope

Cash-rent households spending at least 50% of income on gross rent, among households with a computable ratio. The headline is the latest value approved within this website’s frozen release. It is not a promise that no newer upstream product exists. The accessible table retains more precision than the rounded headline.

Limitations and comparability

The not-computed group is excluded. This denominator may differ from other published rent-burden measures.

The estimate describes the full 2020–2024 ACS period. Compare it with the same five-year product and universe. One-year ACS, model-based products and administrative counts cannot be joined into an unlabeled series.

Source count margins of error are retained in the raw download, but a margin of error for this calculated percentage is not supplied. We do not infer significance from point estimates, claim statistically settled ranks, or silently convert missing cells to zero. Cross-area associations do not establish individual circumstances or explain what caused a difference.

Source data, calculation and CSV downloads

Use the original selected cells, schema and formula with the immutable release. Summary-file columns use E001/M001; formulas use the corresponding ACS codes ending in E. Percentage numerators and denominators are supplied in the export.

100 × (B25070_010E) / (B25070_001E − B25070_011E)

Original producer file · National source cells · Original table dictionary · All covered areas for this indicator (CSV)

Severe renter cost burden by state

Same measure, source product and reference period. Alphabetical order; descriptive differences are not significance tests.

Rent burden: at least 50% of income · 2020–2024
Area Exact value (percent) Numerator / denominator 90% MOE / status
Alabama 25.0942% 130,168 / 518,718 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Alaska 19.5042% 15,829 / 81,157 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Arizona 24.6901% 214,791 / 869,948 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Arkansas 21.4002% 76,217 / 356,151 Derived MOE not calculated · available
California 28.7540% 1,631,395 / 5,673,625 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Colorado 25.7622% 196,930 / 764,414 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Connecticut 27.2513% 123,019 / 451,425 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Delaware 23.8368% 24,315 / 102,006 Derived MOE not calculated · available
District of Columbia 23.6237% 42,629 / 180,450 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Florida 31.3216% 831,051 / 2,653,280 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Georgia 26.8582% 346,433 / 1,289,858 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Hawaii 28.5898% 47,891 / 167,511 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Idaho 20.5203% 37,757 / 183,998 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Illinois 24.6663% 379,517 / 1,538,603 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Indiana 24.0091% 177,378 / 738,794 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Iowa 21.8111% 74,951 / 343,637 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Kansas 20.5439% 73,606 / 358,287 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Kentucky 22.6606% 115,959 / 511,721 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Louisiana 30.0366% 154,042 / 512,847 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Maine 21.7740% 30,422 / 139,717 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Maryland 25.8842% 187,232 / 723,345 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Massachusetts 26.1189% 257,582 / 986,190 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Michigan 26.4296% 265,994 / 1,006,424 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Minnesota 23.5518% 142,269 / 604,069 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Mississippi 25.9918% 76,061 / 292,635 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Missouri 22.2121% 163,865 / 737,729 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Montana 20.7688% 26,527 / 127,725 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Nebraska 21.4401% 53,256 / 248,394 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Nevada 28.2731% 128,589 / 454,811 Derived MOE not calculated · available
New Hampshire 22.1811% 31,784 / 143,293 Derived MOE not calculated · available
New Jersey 26.8446% 324,015 / 1,207,003 Derived MOE not calculated · available
New Mexico 26.1997% 59,008 / 225,224 Derived MOE not calculated · available
New York 28.5336% 949,399 / 3,327,305 Derived MOE not calculated · available
North Carolina 23.5835% 308,231 / 1,306,980 Derived MOE not calculated · available
North Dakota 18.3007% 21,024 / 114,881 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Ohio 23.2562% 342,982 / 1,474,800 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Oklahoma 22.6337% 108,874 / 481,026 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Oregon 26.7770% 159,286 / 594,861 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Pennsylvania 24.8804% 372,351 / 1,496,561 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Rhode Island 23.7918% 36,151 / 151,947 Derived MOE not calculated · available
South Carolina 26.2775% 139,228 / 529,838 Derived MOE not calculated · available
South Dakota 17.6929% 18,611 / 105,189 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Tennessee 23.3388% 197,884 / 847,874 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Texas 25.2158% 972,200 / 3,855,522 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Utah 21.1373% 67,056 / 317,240 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Vermont 24.2187% 16,591 / 68,505 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Virginia 24.0634% 246,839 / 1,025,785 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Washington 23.5462% 248,406 / 1,054,973 Derived MOE not calculated · available
West Virginia 24.5387% 37,146 / 151,377 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Wisconsin 20.9364% 156,871 / 749,274 Derived MOE not calculated · available
Wyoming 20.3398% 12,582 / 61,859 Derived MOE not calculated · available