Georgia population, income and housing data
Explore Georgia with sourced population, income, housing, insurance, education and infrastructure statistics. Inspect dates, definitions and download the evidence.
State · Census identifier 13 · 2024 ACS geographic definitions. This profile covers the source-defined state or federal district; county equivalents use their own identifiers.
Georgia population history, 2020–2025
Annual July 1 estimates, 2020–2025, from a single PEP Vintage 2025 release. This series can revise earlier estimates; it is separate from the five-year ACS measures below.
| July 1, 2020 | July 1, 2021 | July 1, 2022 | July 1, 2023 | July 1, 2024 | July 1, 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10,732,595 | 10,793,038 | 10,929,992 | 11,063,669 | 11,204,208 | 11,302,748 |
Population, age and households
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Resident population July 1, 2025 · people · PEP · annual estimate | 11,302,748 MOE not published | 341,784,857 | Resident population People whose usual residence is in the area on July 1, 2025. |
| Median age 2020–2024 · years · B01002 · median | 37.6 ± 0.1 (90% MOE) | 38.9 | Total population The age dividing the total population into two equal groups. |
| Households 2020–2024 · households · B11001 · count | 4,074,366 ± 9,635 (90% MOE) | 129,227,496 | Households Occupied housing units, including people living alone and unrelated people living together. |
| Average household size 2020–2024 · people per household · B25010 · mean | 2.62 ± 0.01 (90% MOE) | 2.53 | Occupied housing units Average people per occupied housing unit, using the source household population. |
| Children under 18 2020–2024 · percent · B01001 · percentage | 23.2% Derived MOE not calculated | 22.0% | Total population Numerator: 2,541,498. Denominator: 10,940,407. |
| Residents age 65 and older 2020–2024 · percent · B01001 · percentage | 15.0% Derived MOE not calculated | 17.2% | Total population Numerator: 1,636,809. Denominator: 10,940,407. |
| Foreign-born residents 2020–2024 · percent · B05002 · percentage | 11.2% Derived MOE not calculated | 14.1% | Total population Numerator: 1,222,778. Denominator: 10,940,407. |
U.S. Census Bureau · Annual population estimates refer to July 1. ACS age, nativity and household estimates describe 2020–2024. The two products do not represent the same date or population universe.
Income, poverty and employment
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars · B19013 · median | $77,353 ± $407 (90% MOE) | $80,734 | Households Median household income in the past 12 months, expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars. |
| Per-capita income 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars · B19301 · mean | $40,924 ± $189 (90% MOE) | $44,673 | Total population Total personal income divided by total population, expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars. |
| People below the poverty threshold 2020–2024 · percent · B17001 · percentage | 13.4% Derived MOE not calculated | 12.5% | Population for whom poverty status is determined Numerator: 1,430,012. Denominator: 10,679,691. |
| Children below the poverty threshold 2020–2024 · percent · B17001 · percentage | 18.3% Derived MOE not calculated | 16.1% | People under age 18 for whom poverty status is determined Numerator: 457,697. Denominator: 2,506,531. |
| Unemployment among residents 2020–2024 · percent · B23025 · percentage | 5.1% Derived MOE not calculated | 5.2% | Civilian labor force age 16 and older Numerator: 282,204. Denominator: 5,496,061. |
| Labor-force participation 2020–2024 · percent · B23025 · percentage | 63.8% Derived MOE not calculated | 63.5% | Population 16 years and over Numerator: 5,554,743. Denominator: 8,708,339. |
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS income is expressed in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars. ACS five-year unemployment is not a current monthly BLS release. Local prices are not adjusted, and medians cannot be combined.
Housing costs, homeownership and vacancies
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Housing units 2020–2024 · housing units · B25001 · count | 4,541,835 ± 1,384 (90% MOE) | 143,775,355 | Housing units All housing units, occupied and vacant, within the source geography. |
| Owner-occupied households 2020–2024 · percent · B25003 · percentage | 65.7% Derived MOE not calculated | 65.2% | Occupied housing units Numerator: 2,676,357. Denominator: 4,074,366. |
| Vacant housing units 2020–2024 · percent · B25002 · percentage | 10.3% Derived MOE not calculated | 10.1% | Housing units Numerator: 467,469. Denominator: 4,541,835. |
| Median gross rent 2020–2024 · dollars per month · B25064 · median | $1,393 ± $6 (90% MOE) | $1,413 | Renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent Median monthly gross rent among renter-occupied housing units paying cash rent, in 2024 inflation-adjusted dollars. |
| Median owner-occupied home value 2020–2024 · 2024 dollars · B25077 · median | $303,300 ± $1,171 (90% MOE) | $332,700 | Owner-occupied housing units Median reported value of owner-occupied housing units. |
| Rent burden: at least 30% of income 2020–2024 · percent · B25070 · percentage | 52.4% Derived MOE not calculated | 51.1% | Cash-rent households with a computable gross-rent-to-income ratio Numerator: 676,065. Denominator: 1,289,858. Not computed, excluded: 108,151 households. |
| Rent burden: at least 50% of income 2020–2024 · percent · B25070 · percentage | 26.9% Derived MOE not calculated | 25.9% | Cash-rent households with a computable gross-rent-to-income ratio Numerator: 346,433. Denominator: 1,289,858. Not computed, excluded: 108,151 households. |
U.S. Census Bureau · Survey medians are not current listing prices. The rent-burden denominator excludes households whose ratio could not be computed. Vacant housing includes seasonal and other nonmarket categories.
Health insurance coverage
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Residents without health insurance 2020–2024 · percent · B27001 · percentage | 12.4% Derived MOE not calculated | 8.4% | Civilian noninstitutionalized population Numerator: 1,329,511. Denominator: 10,746,448. |
U.S. Census Bureau · The integrated ACS measure covers the civilian noninstitutionalized population of all ages. It excludes active-duty military and institutionalized residents. Coverage does not measure personal health or local treatment capacity.
Educational attainment and school enrollment
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree or higher 2020–2024 · percent · B15003 · percentage | 34.9% Derived MOE not calculated | 35.7% | Population 25 years and over Numerator: 2,571,913. Denominator: 7,359,821. |
| High school diploma or higher 2020–2024 · percent · B15003 · percentage | 89.2% Derived MOE not calculated | 89.6% | Population 25 years and over Numerator: 6,568,251. Denominator: 7,359,821. |
| School enrollment 2020–2024 · percent · B14001 · percentage | 26.1% Derived MOE not calculated | 24.7% | Population 3 years and over Numerator: 2,760,030. Denominator: 10,569,876. |
U.S. Census Bureau · Attainment percentages use residents age 25 and older. Enrollment uses residents age 3 and older. These denominators cannot substitute for a school’s enrolled students or a graduating cohort.
Broadband, vehicles and commuting
| Measure | Georgia | United States | Who is counted / uncertainty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households with broadband subscriptions 2020–2024 · percent · B28002 · percentage | 91.0% Derived MOE not calculated | 91.0% | Households Numerator: 3,706,571. Denominator: 4,074,366. |
| Households with no vehicle available 2020–2024 · percent · B08201 · percentage | 5.9% Derived MOE not calculated | 8.4% | Households Numerator: 240,272. Denominator: 4,074,366. |
| Workers who work from home 2020–2024 · percent · B08301 · percentage | 15.9% Derived MOE not calculated | 15.1% | Workers 16 years and over Numerator: 819,556. Denominator: 5,149,633. |
| Workers commuting by public transportation 2020–2024 · percent · B08301 · percentage | 1.1% Derived MOE not calculated | 3.2% | Workers 16 years and over Numerator: 57,583. Denominator: 5,149,633. |
| Workers driving alone 2020–2024 · percent · B08301 · percentage | 70.9% Derived MOE not calculated | 68.8% | Workers 16 years and over Numerator: 3,650,427. Denominator: 5,149,633. |
U.S. Census Bureau · Numeric coverage in this release is infrastructure and resident access. A broadband subscription can include cellular service. Commute measures describe usual work travel, not all trips, road traffic or emissions.
Inspect this profile
The table uses one frozen publication snapshot, apd-2026-10-01-r3. Values labeled unavailable retain a separate status; they are not zero. Direct ACS margins of error represent 90% confidence. Percentages are calculated from the indicated source counts; derived margins of error and significance tests are not supplied. Read the indicator definition before interpreting a difference.
- Exact identifier
- 0400000US13
- Source publication
- ACS: January 29, 2026. PEP: January 27, 2026.
- Source acquisition / snapshot publication
- September 30, 2026 / October 1, 2026
- Boundaries
- ACS 2024 geographic definitions; PEP Vintage 2025. Identical identifiers are joined, without treating the two products as the same period.
Counties and county equivalents in Georgia
Each entry uses its own Census identifier and source-defined boundary. Connecticut entries are planning regions; Alaska, Louisiana, Virginia and other jurisdictions may use county equivalents.
- Appling County County · 13001
- Atkinson County County · 13003
- Bacon County County · 13005
- Baker County County · 13007
- Baldwin County County · 13009
- Banks County County · 13011
- Barrow County County · 13013
- Bartow County County · 13015
- Ben Hill County County · 13017
- Berrien County County · 13019
- Bibb County County · 13021
- Bleckley County County · 13023
- Brantley County County · 13025
- Brooks County County · 13027
- Bryan County County · 13029
- Bulloch County County · 13031
- Burke County County · 13033
- Butts County County · 13035
- Calhoun County County · 13037
- Camden County County · 13039
- Candler County County · 13043
- Carroll County County · 13045
- Catoosa County County · 13047
- Charlton County County · 13049
- Chatham County County · 13051
- Chattahoochee County County · 13053
- Chattooga County County · 13055
- Cherokee County County · 13057
- Clarke County County · 13059
- Clay County County · 13061
- Clayton County County · 13063
- Clinch County County · 13065
- Cobb County County · 13067
- Coffee County County · 13069
- Colquitt County County · 13071
- Columbia County County · 13073
- Cook County County · 13075
- Coweta County County · 13077
- Crawford County County · 13079
- Crisp County County · 13081
- Dade County County · 13083
- Dawson County County · 13085
- Decatur County County · 13087
- DeKalb County County · 13089
- Dodge County County · 13091
- Dooly County County · 13093
- Dougherty County County · 13095
- Douglas County County · 13097
- Early County County · 13099
- Echols County County · 13101
- Effingham County County · 13103
- Elbert County County · 13105
- Emanuel County County · 13107
- Evans County County · 13109
- Fannin County County · 13111
- Fayette County County · 13113
- Floyd County County · 13115
- Forsyth County County · 13117
- Franklin County County · 13119
- Fulton County County · 13121
- Gilmer County County · 13123
- Glascock County County · 13125
- Glynn County County · 13127
- Gordon County County · 13129
- Grady County County · 13131
- Greene County County · 13133
- Gwinnett County County · 13135
- Habersham County County · 13137
- Hall County County · 13139
- Hancock County County · 13141
- Haralson County County · 13143
- Harris County County · 13145
- Hart County County · 13147
- Heard County County · 13149
- Henry County County · 13151
- Houston County County · 13153
- Irwin County County · 13155
- Jackson County County · 13157
- Jasper County County · 13159
- Jeff Davis County County · 13161
- Jefferson County County · 13163
- Jenkins County County · 13165
- Johnson County County · 13167
- Jones County County · 13169
- Lamar County County · 13171
- Lanier County County · 13173
- Laurens County County · 13175
- Lee County County · 13177
- Liberty County County · 13179
- Lincoln County County · 13181
- Long County County · 13183
- Lowndes County County · 13185
- Lumpkin County County · 13187
- Macon County County · 13193
- Madison County County · 13195
- Marion County County · 13197
- McDuffie County County · 13189
- McIntosh County County · 13191
- Meriwether County County · 13199
- Miller County County · 13201
- Mitchell County County · 13205
- Monroe County County · 13207
- Montgomery County County · 13209
- Morgan County County · 13211
- Murray County County · 13213
- Muscogee County County · 13215
- Newton County County · 13217
- Oconee County County · 13219
- Oglethorpe County County · 13221
- Paulding County County · 13223
- Peach County County · 13225
- Pickens County County · 13227
- Pierce County County · 13229
- Pike County County · 13231
- Polk County County · 13233
- Pulaski County County · 13235
- Putnam County County · 13237
- Quitman County County · 13239
- Rabun County County · 13241
- Randolph County County · 13243
- Richmond County County · 13245
- Rockdale County County · 13247
- Schley County County · 13249
- Screven County County · 13251
- Seminole County County · 13253
- Spalding County County · 13255
- Stephens County County · 13257
- Stewart County County · 13259
- Sumter County County · 13261
- Talbot County County · 13263
- Taliaferro County County · 13265
- Tattnall County County · 13267
- Taylor County County · 13269
- Telfair County County · 13271
- Terrell County County · 13273
- Thomas County County · 13275
- Tift County County · 13277
- Toombs County County · 13279
- Towns County County · 13281
- Treutlen County County · 13283
- Troup County County · 13285
- Turner County County · 13287
- Twiggs County County · 13289
- Union County County · 13291
- Upson County County · 13293
- Walker County County · 13295
- Walton County County · 13297
- Ware County County · 13299
- Warren County County · 13301
- Washington County County · 13303
- Wayne County County · 13305
- Webster County County · 13307
- Wheeler County County · 13309
- White County County · 13311
- Whitfield County County · 13313
- Wilcox County County · 13315
- Wilkes County County · 13317
- Wilkinson County County · 13319
- Worth County County · 13321