U.S. states ranked by uninsured rate

Compare all 50 states by the share of residents without health insurance in the 2020–2024 ACS. See uninsured counts, the all-age universe and source limits.

Which states have the highest uninsured rates?

Texas has the highest point estimate, 17.1%, for 2020–2024. Next are Oklahoma (12.9%) and Georgia (12.4%) .

Texas has the highest point estimate for the uninsured share in this collection. The percentage and the number of uninsured residents answer different questions, so both are provided in the downloadable data.

The population universe is civilian noninstitutionalized residents of all ages. It excludes active-duty Armed Forces members and residents of institutions. This is not an under-65-only coverage measure.

Reference period
2020–2024
Original source
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 five-year detailed tables, B27001
Source published 2026-01-29
Ordering
50 states, highest exact point estimate first; no composite score
Data and methods reviewed
September 30, 2026 · data snapshot apd-2026-10-01-r3

Complete 50-state ranking table

Filter the list or change its display order. Positions always refer to the full 50-state ordering. Derived percentages do not have calculated margins of error here; nearby positions are not confirmed statistical ranks.

Showing all 50 states.

Residents without insurance·2020–2024· 50 states · positions use unrounded values
Position State Percentage Count in numerator Source denominator
1 Texas 17.1% 5,085,788 29,696,761
2 Oklahoma 12.9% 507,270 3,940,868
3 Georgia 12.4% 1,329,511 10,746,448
4 Florida 11.5% 2,548,782 22,080,419
5 Nevada 11.4% 359,401 3,146,216
6 Wyoming 11.3% 64,627 572,011
7 Alaska 11.0% 77,711 704,290
8 Mississippi 11.0% 317,977 2,883,649
9 Arizona 10.5% 763,416 7,267,843
10 Tennessee 10.0% 699,452 6,970,655
11 North Carolina 9.9% 1,036,452 10,519,732
12 South Carolina 9.6% 500,927 5,197,224
13 New Mexico 9.6% 200,435 2,082,557
14 Alabama 9.2% 459,841 5,003,705
15 Idaho 9.1% 172,826 1,907,445
16 Arkansas 9.0% 269,851 2,995,497
17 South Dakota 9.0% 79,933 887,616
18 Kansas 8.8% 253,274 2,885,099
19 Missouri 8.8% 533,622 6,087,694
20 Montana 8.6% 94,266 1,100,004
21 Utah 8.4% 283,037 3,365,911
22 Louisiana 7.8% 353,984 4,515,627
23 Colorado 7.7% 446,581 5,764,348
24 New Jersey 7.5% 692,661 9,253,455
25 Indiana 7.4% 498,043 6,754,714
26 Nebraska 7.2% 139,810 1,950,854
27 Virginia 6.9% 586,299 8,476,653
28 Illinois 6.9% 858,493 12,522,058
29 California 6.6% 2,557,944 38,818,413
30 North Dakota 6.5% 49,591 766,680
31 Ohio 6.4% 746,399 11,642,860
32 Washington 6.3% 488,185 7,698,104
33 Delaware 6.3% 63,563 1,007,567
34 Maryland 6.3% 382,503 6,109,693
35 Maine 6.2% 84,556 1,370,076
36 West Virginia 6.0% 104,878 1,744,235
37 Kentucky 6.0% 267,675 4,454,667
38 Oregon 5.9% 247,724 4,210,933
39 Pennsylvania 5.6% 721,936 12,834,057
40 Connecticut 5.4% 192,081 3,581,667
41 New Hampshire 5.3% 72,559 1,378,558
42 Wisconsin 5.2% 306,589 5,851,279
43 New York 5.1% 993,274 19,655,826
44 Iowa 5.0% 158,299 3,163,905
45 Michigan 4.9% 490,044 9,971,337
46 Minnesota 4.7% 265,121 5,678,679
47 Rhode Island 4.4% 47,764 1,085,068
48 Vermont 3.9% 25,234 641,104
49 Hawaii 3.6% 49,859 1,385,808
50 Massachusetts 2.6% 180,409 6,979,118

The downloads preserve exact values, IDs, source counts, uncertainty status, source release and original ordering. The CSV is the full 50-state table, including when the on-page filter hides rows.

National benchmark and District of Columbia

The United States value is 8.4%. The District of Columbia value is 3.6%. Both use the same source product as the state table. They do not receive a numbered state position. The national estimate is a source value or an approved calculation from national source counts; it is not an average of the state medians or percentages.

What the lower end of this table means

Massachusetts has the lowest point estimate, 2.6%. The last three entries are Vermont (3.9%), Hawaii (3.6%), Massachusetts (2.6%) . This ordering is specific to residents without insurance and 2020–2024; it is not a verdict on the state’s overall living conditions.

Rates and counts serve different reporting needs

A percentage compares coverage within each state’s source-defined population. A count describes the scale of residents reporting no insurance. Neither shows how long someone was uninsured, appointment availability, insurance adequacy or the cost of care.

Do not substitute another insurance product silently

ACS estimates and Census SAHIE model-based estimates use different methods and available age groups. An under-65 table cannot be inserted into this all-age ordering under the same label. This snapshot also does not measure a present-day policy effect or diagnose health risks.

Definition, calculation and uncertainty

Uninsured people as a share of the civilian noninstitutionalized population, across all ages. Institutionalized people and active-duty military are outside this universe. Coverage does not establish access to care or personal health.

100 × (B27001_005E + B27001_008E + B27001_011E + B27001_014E + B27001_017E + B27001_020E + B27001_023E + B27001_026E + B27001_029E + B27001_033E + B27001_036E + B27001_039E + B27001_042E + B27001_045E + B27001_048E + B27001_051E + B27001_054E + B27001_057E) / (B27001_001E)

Source component margins of error are retained in the raw evidence. A derived percentage needs an appropriate uncertainty calculation; adding component margins of error would not provide one. This table orders point estimates without statistical rank intervals. Sorting uses full stored precision. Exact equal values share a position; the next position skips the tied places. A missing, suppressed or unavailable estimate would be excluded and identified rather than converted to zero.

Sources and reproducibility

Original source table and documentation · Census guidance on comparing ACS estimates · Population Estimates Program methods .

Editorial ordering release apd-editorial-2026-10-01-r4 uses the unchanged data snapshot apd-2026-10-01-r3. Cite the Census source product, table, 2020–2024, the indicator definition and this page’s snapshot. The retained JSON query makes the inclusion rule, calculation and sort direction explicit. An upstream revision will require a new approved release rather than rewriting this result.

Related state rankings

Inspect the underlying indicator and raw source evidence .