U.S. states ranked by bachelor’s degree attainment

Compare the share of adults age 25 and older with a bachelor’s degree or higher in all 50 states. Includes counts, degree categories and Census source tables.

Which states have the highest bachelor’s degree attainment?

Massachusetts has the highest point estimate, 47.3%, for 2020–2024. Next are Colorado (45.7%) and Vermont (43.8%) .

Massachusetts leads the 50-state point estimates, followed by Colorado. This is a profile of adult residents’ completed credentials, rather than an ordering of school quality or university completion rates.

The denominator is residents age 25 and older. The numerator combines bachelor’s, master’s, professional and doctoral degrees; people with postgraduate credentials remain part of this combined group.

Reference period
2020–2024
Original source
U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2024 five-year detailed tables, B15003
Source published 2026-01-29
Ordering
50 states, highest exact point estimate first; no composite score
Data and methods reviewed
September 30, 2026 · data snapshot apd-2026-10-01-r3

Complete 50-state ranking table

Filter the list or change its display order. Positions always refer to the full 50-state ordering. Derived percentages do not have calculated margins of error here; nearby positions are not confirmed statistical ranks.

Showing all 50 states.

Bachelor’s degrees·2020–2024· 50 states · positions use unrounded values
Position State Percentage Count in numerator Source denominator
1 Massachusetts 47.3% 2,357,947 4,987,302
2 Colorado 45.7% 1,871,669 4,095,727
3 Vermont 43.8% 204,241 466,428
4 New Jersey 43.6% 2,845,933 6,523,202
5 Maryland 43.4% 1,868,776 4,301,335
6 Connecticut 42.5% 1,085,063 2,554,584
7 Virginia 42.2% 2,532,890 6,007,678
8 New Hampshire 40.6% 414,276 1,019,229
9 New York 40.2% 5,638,631 14,017,184
10 Washington 39.6% 2,172,536 5,484,391
11 Minnesota 39.4% 1,546,100 3,923,744
12 Illinois 37.8% 3,318,149 8,767,004
13 Rhode Island 37.7% 295,838 783,801
14 Utah 37.7% 774,301 2,054,893
15 California 37.1% 10,039,805 27,073,960
16 Oregon 36.8% 1,120,686 3,044,782
17 Maine 36.2% 371,396 1,026,250
18 Hawaii 36.1% 372,299 1,030,197
19 Delaware 35.8% 258,594 723,044
20 North Carolina 35.7% 2,631,218 7,380,330
21 Kansas 35.6% 693,081 1,946,678
22 Pennsylvania 35.2% 3,231,367 9,189,697
23 Montana 35.2% 274,703 781,264
24 Georgia 34.9% 2,571,913 7,359,821
25 Nebraska 34.6% 449,651 1,300,410
26 Florida 34.1% 5,541,467 16,228,400
27 Texas 33.8% 6,669,107 19,717,474
28 Wisconsin 33.4% 1,368,736 4,099,973
29 Arizona 33.3% 1,696,340 5,088,675
30 North Dakota 32.7% 167,849 513,405
31 Michigan 32.4% 2,273,972 7,008,507
32 Missouri 32.4% 1,374,703 4,243,115
33 South Carolina 32.1% 1,181,414 3,677,078
34 South Dakota 31.9% 192,610 603,746
35 Idaho 31.8% 406,469 1,278,185
36 Alaska 31.7% 155,356 490,552
37 Ohio 31.5% 2,570,052 8,162,216
38 Iowa 31.4% 676,908 2,154,149
39 Tennessee 31.1% 1,512,601 4,870,330
40 New Mexico 31.0% 452,729 1,461,438
41 Wyoming 30.6% 121,849 398,785
42 Indiana 29.5% 1,354,639 4,596,004
43 Alabama 28.4% 985,483 3,473,706
44 Oklahoma 28.3% 756,531 2,668,805
45 Nevada 27.9% 623,877 2,236,952
46 Kentucky 27.6% 853,791 3,098,758
47 Louisiana 27.0% 840,382 3,107,436
48 Arkansas 25.7% 529,858 2,059,172
49 Mississippi 25.1% 495,720 1,972,266
50 West Virginia 24.1% 305,596 1,266,322

The downloads preserve exact values, IDs, source counts, uncertainty status, source release and original ordering. The CSV is the full 50-state table, including when the on-page filter hides rows.

National benchmark and District of Columbia

The United States value is 35.7%. The District of Columbia value is 64.2%. Both use the same source product as the state table. They do not receive a numbered state position. The national estimate is a source value or an approved calculation from national source counts; it is not an average of the state medians or percentages.

What the lower end of this table means

West Virginia has the lowest point estimate, 24.1%. The last three entries are Arkansas (25.7%), Mississippi (25.1%), West Virginia (24.1%) . This ordering is specific to bachelor’s degrees and 2020–2024; it is not a verdict on the state’s overall living conditions.

A resident credential is not a local institution outcome

Adults can earn a degree in another state and later move. A high attainment share therefore reflects the residents present in the survey population, including migration and age composition. It does not tell us where their education occurred or how many entrants finished at a particular college.

Compare income without assuming causation

Several high-attainment states also have high median household incomes. The measures use different universes: adults for attainment, households for income. This descriptive association does not estimate the return to a degree, control for occupations or prices, or predict a student’s future salary.

Definition, calculation and uncertainty

Residents age 25 and older who completed at least a bachelor’s degree. Educational attainment describes adult residents, not graduation rates or the performance of schools in the area.

100 × (B15003_022E + B15003_023E + B15003_024E + B15003_025E) / (B15003_001E)

Source component margins of error are retained in the raw evidence. A derived percentage needs an appropriate uncertainty calculation; adding component margins of error would not provide one. This table orders point estimates without statistical rank intervals. Sorting uses full stored precision. Exact equal values share a position; the next position skips the tied places. A missing, suppressed or unavailable estimate would be excluded and identified rather than converted to zero.

Sources and reproducibility

Original source table and documentation · Census guidance on comparing ACS estimates · Population Estimates Program methods .

Editorial ordering release apd-editorial-2026-10-01-r4 uses the unchanged data snapshot apd-2026-10-01-r3. Cite the Census source product, table, 2020–2024, the indicator definition and this page’s snapshot. The retained JSON query makes the inclusion rule, calculation and sort direction explicit. An upstream revision will require a new approved release rather than rewriting this result.

Related state rankings

Inspect the underlying indicator and raw source evidence .